No Fewer Than 98 Palestinian Detainees Have Died in Custody Beginning in October 2023, Official Figures Shows
Per figures provided by Israel, a minimum of 98 detainees from Palestine have lost their lives while in custody since October 2023. A rights monitoring body based in Israel has stated that the true figure is probably considerably larger, because of hundreds of disappeared detainees from Gaza.
Report Findings
A new investigation documented fatalities caused by brutality, medical neglect, and starvation. Researchers used transparency petitions, autopsy findings, and interviews with lawyers, human rights defenders, relatives, and eyewitnesses.
Official sources released complete data only for the opening period of the war. Over this period, government statistics indicate an historically high death toll among Palestinian detainees, amounting to one death each 96 hours.
Recent Figures
Israeli defense forces finalized records on detention fatalities for May 2024, and correctional authorities by September 2024. Analysts discovered an additional 35 deaths in custody after these dates and verified them with official sources.
Even with the overall count of casualties recorded being substantially larger than earlier projections, it likely omits the entire scope of losses among Palestinians, according to the director of the prisoner monitoring division.
“Although we are offering documentation for a greater figure of deaths than once estimated, this is an incomplete account,” he stated. “We are confident that there are yet individuals who died in detention that we don’t know about.”
Civilian Deaths
Classified official information suggests that the vast majority of Palestinian prisoners from Gaza who died in prison were ordinary citizens, according to a parallel investigation.
In May of the current year, a defense forces registry tracking all fighters in Gaza, a roster of more than 47,000 identified persons, recorded just 21 deaths in detention. By that point, 65 Palestinians from Gaza had lost their lives in prison.
Custodial Environment
Brutality, mistreatment, and additional maltreatment of detainees from Palestine has become routine across Israel’s detention facilities throughout 24 months of conflict. Senior officials have openly admitted starvation rations and an underground jail holding Palestinian individuals who are denied sunlight.
Present and past detainees and insiders from the Israeli military have collectively claimed systemic violations of global standards.
Institutionalized Cruelty
The institutionalised cruelty was accompanied by a alarming increase in casualties registered across at least 12 prison sites in Israel. During the previous decade preceding the conflict, there were usually two or three fatalities a year.
“This does not represent just an individual case sporadically. It is systemic and it will continue,” an official commented, in part because there is a climate of near total impunity for fatalities and maltreatment of detainees.
Just one case of attacking inmates has reached litigation, with the soldier given a penalty to seven months. An attempt to try others over a vicious assault including abuse led to right-wing protests and the apprehension of Israel’s chief legal officer, with the accused individuals now requesting that indictments against them be withdrawn.
No Legal Action
“Regardless of this large quantity of deaths, during 24 months not one individual has faced arrest,” the official said. “There exist no charges over any death.
“While these policies are being applied, all Palestinian detainees in confinement faces risk, also the healthy ones, also the young ones who have no medical issues.”
High-Profile Cases
Several casualties in confinement have been publicly known, including a middle-aged medical chief who perished in confinement after a third of a year in confinement.
A detainee incarcerated with the individual testified that he was taken to the courtyard by guards immediately preceding his death, clearly wounded and unclothed from the hips downward. His remains has not been repatriated to Gaza.
Additional detainees who died in Israeli custody stay unnamed. Correctional authorities and military supplied analysts with the figure of fatalities in detention, and minimal additional information including the site where they perished, but excluding the detainees’ identities.
Identification Challenges
For 21 instances, mostly people from Gaza, analysts were unable to match the few details given by government bodies to a casualty documented by human rights groups, via accounts from freed prisoners or accounts in the media.
The detainees’ families might not have learned about their loved ones’ deaths either, as Israel has impeded efforts to locate Palestinians it is holding. For seven months at the start of the conflict, the armed services would not provide to supply fundamental details about the condition of numerous of individuals confined in Gaza, in effect carrying out a practice of involuntary missing persons, per the rights monitoring body.
Limited Transparency
From May 2024, officials have established an email address for requests about Palestinians from Gaza, but this has led to just a incomplete and restricted enhancement. Investigators noted|observed|commented on